Emergency Dental Care Guide

What to do in a dental emergency

Need Urgent Help?

If you're experiencing severe pain, heavy bleeding, or have knocked out a tooth, seek immediate dental care.

Call your dentist immediately - many offer emergency appointments

Call NHS 111 - if your dentist is unavailable

Go to A&E - only for severe facial trauma or uncontrollable bleeding

Common Dental Emergencies

Knocked Out Tooth

What to do:

  • Handle the tooth by the crown, not the root
  • Rinse gently with milk or saline (don't scrub)
  • Try to place it back in the socket if possible
  • If not, keep it in milk or your saliva
  • See a dentist within 30 minutes for best chance of saving the tooth

Severe Toothache

What to do:

  • Take over-the-counter pain relief (follow dosage instructions)
  • Rinse with warm salt water
  • Use a cold compress on the outside of your cheek
  • Avoid hot, cold, or sugary foods
  • Contact your dentist for an emergency appointment

Broken or Chipped Tooth

What to do:

  • Rinse your mouth with warm water
  • Save any broken pieces in milk or saliva
  • Apply gauze if there's bleeding
  • Use a cold compress to reduce swelling
  • See a dentist as soon as possible

Dental Abscess

Symptoms: Severe pain, swelling, fever, bad taste

What to do:

  • This is serious - see a dentist immediately
  • Rinse with warm salt water
  • Take pain relief as directed
  • Do not attempt to drain the abscess yourself
  • Antibiotics may be needed

Lost Filling or Crown

What to do:

  • Keep the crown if you can find it
  • Clean it and try refitting it temporarily with dental cement or toothpaste
  • Avoid chewing on that side
  • See your dentist within a few days
  • Clove oil can help with pain

Finding Emergency Dental Care

During Normal Hours

Call your regular dentist. Most practices reserve time for emergency appointments.

Out of Hours

Options include:

  • Call your dentist - they may have an emergency number
  • Call NHS 111 for urgent advice and local emergency dentists
  • Search our directory for emergency dentists in your area
  • Some practices offer 24/7 emergency services

Cost of Emergency Treatment

NHS emergency dental treatment is charged at Band 1 (£26.80) for initial treatment. Private emergency appointments vary by practice - always ask about costs upfront.

Find Emergency Dentists Near You

Search our directory for dentists offering emergency appointments in your area.

Search Emergency Dentists